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eclipse是什么意思，eclipse的翻译，eclipse音标、读音、用法和例句_贰靶汉英词典
贰靶汉英词典

eclipse

E 开头单词六级词汇雅思备考词托福词汇GRE词汇SAT词汇GMAT词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ɪˈklɪps]
  • 美式音标 [ɪˈklɪps]
  • 国际音标 [i'klips]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. （天体的）食；日食，月食；（重要性、权势等的）黯然失色；（尤指雄鸭的）羽毛暗淡期；（交配期后不复鲜艳的）非婚羽
  • v. 遮住……的光；（诗、文）遮暗；（使）黯然失色

词源解说

  • 13世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的eclipsis，意为离去，灭掉光亮。

词根记忆

  • ec(没有) + lip(离开) + se→日月的光华溜走→日食，月食
  • ec + lipse(看作lapse，滑走)→日月的光华滑走→日食，月食
  • ec(出) + lipse(看作leave，离开)→太阳或月亮的一部分离开→日食，月食
  • ec + lip(嘴唇) + se→日月变得像弯弯的唇→日食，月食

同根派生

     

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • eclipse的基本意思是指天体受到遮蔽,引申可表示某物/事物被另一物/事物部分地或全部地遮蔽、遮暗或取代。
  • eclipse是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
  • eclipse常用于被动结构。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • There will be an eclipse of the moon next month.
    下月将有月食。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • As the moon eclipses the sun the sky grows darker.
    当月球遮住太阳时,天空渐渐变得昏暗了。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • go into eclipse 失势
  • observe eclipse 观察日〔月〕食
  • predict eclipse 预报日〔月〕食

    • 形容词+～

  • complete 〔full, total〕 eclipse 日〔月〕全食
  • lunar 〔solar〕 eclipse 月〔日〕食

    • 介词+～

  • be in eclipse 处于失势状态
  • the sun in eclipse 日食

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    ～+名词

  • eclipse sb 's achievements 超过某人的成就

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (SUN) an occasion when the sun disappears from view, either completely or partly, while the moon is moving between it and the earth, or when the moon becomes darker while the shadow of the earth moves over it
  • (IMPORTANCE) a situation in which something becomes less important
  • (SUN) to make an eclipse of the moon or sun
  • (IMPORTANCE) to make another person or thing seem much less important, good, or famous

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • An eclipse of the sun is an occasion when the moon is between the earth and the sun, so that for a short time you cannot see part or all of the sun. An eclipse of the moon is an occasion when the earth is between the sun and the moon, so that for a short time you cannot see part or all of the moon.
  • If one thing is eclipsed by a second thing that is bigger, newer, or more important than it, the first thing is no longer noticed because the second thing gets all the attention.

专业释义

    天文学

  • 食
  • 使晦暗
  • 日食

    • 文学

  • 《蚀》

    From 《the Eclipse》 to the LI Jie-ren's trilogy, the compose of the trilogy novels is from childish to mature.
    从最初的《蚀》到李劫人三部曲，三部曲小说的写作从稚嫩走向规整、成熟。

    生物学

  • 隐蔽
  • (鸟类交配期过后的)羽毛暗淡状态
  • 蚀
  • 蒙蔽
  • 使黯然失色
  • 食;日蚀

    • 测绘科学技术

  • 食
  • 蚀

    • 计算机科学技术

  • ECLIPSE编译器