phrase
音标发音
- 英式音标 [freɪz]
- 美式音标 [freɪz]
- 国际音标 [freiz]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.短语
- vt.叙述，措词
- vt.& vi.划分乐句，分乐节（尤指为奏乐或歌唱）
词源解说
- 1530年进入英语，直接源自后期拉丁语的phrasis，意为措词，用语；最初源自古希腊语的phrasis，意为演讲，说话的方式。
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- phrasal：短语的；习惯用语的，成语的。
- n性质的同根词
- phraseology：措辞；语法；词组。
- phrasing：措辞；分节法。
- v性质的同根词
- phrasing：用短语描述；把…分成短句（phrase的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- phrase用作名词时意思是“短语”“词组”,转化为动词后意为“叙述”“措词”。
- phrase既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- That's exactly the phrase I was looking for myself.
这就是我一直找的那个短语。 - The lecturer phrased monotonously.
这位讲师用词单调。 - She phrased her excuse politely.
她很客气地说出了她的借口。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)
用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.
词组短语
- borrow the phrase of 借用…的措词
- coin a phrase 创造一个新词语
- expand 〔omit〕 a phrase 扩展〔省掉〕一个词组
- turn a phrase 运用一个词,能言善道
- catch phrase 妙句；引人注意的文句
- colloquial 〔everyday, simple〕 phrase 习惯〔日常,简单〕用语
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
形容词+～
英英字典
- (GRAMMAR) a group of words that is part of, rather than the whole of, a sentence
- (EXPRESSION) a short group of words that are often used together and have a particular meaning
- (MUSIC) a small group of notes forming a unit of a tune
- to express something with a particular choice of words
- A phrase is a short group of words that people often use as a way of saying something. The meaning of a phrase is often not obvious from the meaning of the individual words in it.
- A phrase is a small group of words that forms a unit, either on its own or within a sentence.
- If you phrase something in a particular way, you express it in words in that way.
- If someone has a particular turn of phrase, they have a particular way of expressing themselves in words.
- to coin a phrase&rarrsee coin
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 短语
The first chapter is about the research of lexical phrase.
第一章概述对词汇短语的研究过程。 - 表达
It is also used to search for the right phrase and continue the opinion.
Well也可以用来表示对恰当表达方式的思索和观点的继续。 - 惯用语
We didn’t work at it until recent few years. It wasn’t long before the term "idiomatic phrase" came into being.
我们对惯用语的研究还是近几十年的事情,甚至“惯用语”这个术语出现还没有很长时间。 - 词组
- 短语
Noun Phrase Correspondences.
3．名词短语的对应。 - 片语
- 乐句
There are five degrees from the former phrase to the latter phrase of the melody. Meanwhile the latter phrase is the strict or free imitation of the five-degree lower former phrase.
旋律前后乐句相距五度，并且后乐句是前乐句低五度或严格或自由的模仿。 - 把…分成短句：
- 短句；乐节
- 短语