preached
基本解释
- vt.讲道;说教
- vi.传道;训诫
用法辨析
- preach的基本意思是牧师为宣扬自己而“讲道”。引申可作“劝诫”解。
- preach可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时可接名词、代词或that从句作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。用作不及物动词时常与介词at, against或to连用。
- preach有时还可接以“as/to be+ n./adj. ”结构充当补足语的复合宾语。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- The minister preaches every Sunday.
牧师每个礼拜天布道。 - The priest preached a sermon on the need for charity.
神父在布道会上宣讲慈爱的必要性。 - Christ preached that we should love each other.
基督在布道中说人们应该互爱。 - Don't preach me that.
不要以那件事说教我。 - Don't preach this to me.
不要以此对我说教。 - She preached economy as the best means of solving the crisis.
她倡导说节约是解决危机的最佳方法。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+that-clause
用作双宾动词: S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
S+~+ n./pron. +to pron./n.
用作宾补动词: S+~+ n./pron. +as/to be n./adj.
词组短语
- preach peace 鼓吹和平
- preach austerely 严肃地布道
- preach independently 独立地传道
- preach tiresomely 令人心烦地说教
- preach zealously 狂热地鼓吹
- preach down 贬损,当众折服