shot

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ʃɒt]
• 美式音标 [ʃɑːt]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n.射手，击球
• adj.闪色的，颜色会变化的
• vt.射中，射击
• vi.发射，射击
• v.拍摄(shoot的过去式和过去分词)

词源解说

• 直接源自古英语的scot,sceot；最初源自原始日耳曼语的skutan，意为射击。

词根记忆

• 短(short)距离的射击(shot)很容易击中目标

同根派生

• n性质的同根词

  shoot：射击；摄影；狩猎；急流。

  shooting：射击；打猎；摄影；射门。

  shooter：射手；枪炮。

• v性质的同根词

  shooting：射击（shoot的ing形式）。

• vi性质的同根词

  shoot：射击；发芽；拍电影。

• vt性质的同根词

  shoot：射击，射中；拍摄；发芽；使爆炸；给…注射。

• shot相关词

用法辨析

n. (名词)

• shot的基本意思是“射击,发射,枪炮声”,也可指“太空船或火箭的发射”,引申可表示“板球、网球、台球等中的击球”“足球中的踢”或“射手,枪手,炮手”,是可数名词。
• shot也可作“试图,设法”“镜头,景”“皮下注射”解,是可数名词。
• shot作“子弹,枪弹; 弹丸”解时,可用作可数名词,也可用作集合名词,作主语时,谓语动词可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。
• shot在口语里也可指威士忌、杜松子酒等的“少量”。
• 在美国口语中, shot还可作“机会”解。

• shot使用方法
• shot详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• The shot wounded his arm.
  子弹打伤了他的手臂。

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作表语: S+be+～

• I'm just shot.
  我真筋疲力尽了。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

• I am very glad to be shot of the job.
  我很高兴做完这件工作。

• shot更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• call the shots 发号施令；操纵
• exchange shots 交火
• fire a shot 开火
• hear a shot 听到枪(炮)声
• miss a shot 脱靶

• shot更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• past simple and past participle of shoot
• (SPORT) a kick, hit, or throw of the ball that is intended to score points in a sport such as cricket, football, tennis, or golf
• (WEAPON) the action of firing a gun or another weapon
• (ATTEMPT) an attempt to do or achieve something that you have not done before
• (PHOTOGRAPH/FILM) a photograph
• (AMOUNT OF DRINK) a small amount of an alcoholic drink
• (DRUG) the amount of a drug that is put into the body by a single injection
• (METAL BALL) a heavy metal ball thrown in a sports competition
• (CLOTH) (of silk) having small threads of a colour in it, so that the main colour appears to change depending on the angle at which the cloth is seen
• (DESTROYED) no longer working or effective
• (FREE) to get rid of or free of something, or to leave something

柯林斯英英字典

• Shot is the past tense and past participle of . (shoot)
• A shot is an act of firing a gun.
• Someone who is a good shot can shoot well. Someone who is a bad shot cannot shoot well.
• In sports such as football, golf, or tennis, a shot is an act of kicking, hitting, or throwing the ball, especially in an attempt to score a point.
• A shot is a photograph or a particular sequence of pictures in a movie.
• If you have a shot at something, you attempt to do it.
• A shot of a drug is an injection of it.
• A shot of a strong alcoholic drink is a small glass of it.
• small round pellets of lead collectively, as used in cartridges
• to weight or load with shot
• (of textiles) woven to give a changing colour effect
• a heavy metal ball used in the shot put
• If you give something your best shot, you do it as well as you possibly can.
• The person who calls the shots is in a position to tell others what to do.
• If you do something like a shot, you do it without any delay or hesitation.
• If you describe something as a long shot, you mean that it is unlikely to succeed, but is worth trying.
• People sometimes use the expression by a long shot to emphasize the opinion they are giving.

• shot剑桥字典
• shot柯林斯字典

专业释义

计算机科学技术

• 镜头

  Typically video annotation is performed in video-level and shot-level.
  通常视频标注主要在其中的视频层和镜头层中进行。

  体育

• 铅球

  Upper limb movement of shot throwing does not belong to that kind of movement.
  而铅球投掷上肢动作不是鞭打类动作。

• 射门

  pass is the foundation of Organizing offense and create shot opportunities, the necessary means to control the game.
  传球是球队组织进攻、创造射门机会的基础,是控制比赛的必要手段。

• 投篮

电子、通信与自动控制技术

• 镜头

  The detection of shot break can achieve segmentation of whole video sequence.
  镜头检测实现完整的视频系列中VOP的分割。

  能源科学技术

• 爆破；(一次用)炸药

机械工程

• (研磨用的)金属微粒

交通运输工程

• 一节锚链
• 射击

化学

• 注塑量
• 注料量

军事学

• 弹砂
• 发射

航空、航天科学技术

• 反复练习

地球科学

• 放炮
• 钻粒

纺织科学技术

• (一次)投梭
• 投(梭)

摄影

• 拍照；拍电影(或电视)；开拍：
• 拍摄，拍…的照片：

动力与电气工程

• 开拍；拍摄…的镜头：

艺术学

• 电影镜头