swaying

基本解释

• v.摇动；摇摆；支配；影响；说服，使相信
• n.摇摆；支配；影响

词源解说

• 14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古斯堪的那维亚语的sveigja，意为摇摆。

同根派生

• swaying相关词

用法辨析

v. (动词)

• sway的基本意思是“摇摆”,指物体在外力(如风)作用下来回、上下、前后缓缓地摆动。引申可表示为“控制”“影响”“左右(人、思想、情绪等)”等。
• sway既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词、代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与介词with或to连用。

• swaying使用方法
• swaying详细辨析

英汉例句

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• The trees were swaying gently in the wind.
  树在风中轻轻摇曳。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• Wind swayed the curtain.
  风吹动窗帘。

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词组短语

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• sway the minds of people 动摇人心

～+副词

• sway deeply 〔strongly〕 深刻地影响
• sway directly 直接影响
• sway dreamily 恍惚地摇摆
• sway gently 轻轻地摇摆
• sway gravely 〔seriously,severely〕 严重地影响

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英英字典

柯林斯英英字典

• When people or things sway, they lean or swing slowly from one side to the other.
• If you are swayed by someone or something, you are influenced by them.
• If someone or something holds sway, they have great power or influence over a particular place or activity.

• swaying剑桥字典
• swaying柯林斯字典

专业释义

交通运输工程

• 横荡

  At the same time,it gave frequency domain and time domain solutions of system equations about two motions on pure rolling and rolling coupled swaying of the ship.
  对船舶作单纯横摇和耦合横荡的横摇两种运动情况分别给出了系统方程的频域解和时域解。