capital
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['kæpɪtl'kæpɪt(ə)l]
- 美式音标 [ˈkæp.ə.t̬əl]
- 国际音标 ['kæpitəl]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 首都，省會；資金；大寫字母；資本家
- adj. 首都的；重要的；大寫的
- n. (Capital)人名；(法)卡皮塔爾
词源解说
- 14世紀初期進入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的capitalis，意爲首要的，與人頭相關的。
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- capitalist：資本主義的；資本家的。
- capitalistic：資本主義的；資本家的。
- adv性質的同根詞
- capitally：極佳地。
- n性質的同根詞
- capitalism：資本主義。
- capitalist：資本家；資本主義者。
- capitalization：資本化；資本縂額；用大寫。
- capitalisation：市值（等於capitalization）；（英）資本化。
- vi性質的同根詞
- capitalize：利用；積累資本。
- capitalise：利用（等於capitalize）。
- vt性質的同根詞
- capitalize：使資本化；以大寫字母寫；估計…的價值。
- capitalise：用大寫字母書寫；投資於。
用法辨析
- capital的基本意思是“首都”“首府”,主要指政治中心,引申可表示処於領導地位的都市,常可用在其他名詞前作定語,是可數名詞。
- capital的另一個意思是“資本”“資金”,即創建企業或維持企業生産所需的資金,是抽象名詞,不可數。可用於“a capital of+金額”結搆,引申可指“資源”“力量之源泉”等。
- capital還可作“大寫字母”解,爲可數名詞。
- capital用作形容詞時,可作“大寫的”“資本的”“可処死刑的”“主要的”“基本的”等解,在句中多用作定語。作“極好的”解時，既可用作定語也可用作表語。
- captial常與of連用，後麪加國家，表示“……的首都”，如capital of China；
- capitals可表示大寫的，注意與介詞in連用。Write your name and address in capitals. 你的名字和地址都需要大寫。
n. (名詞)
adj. (形容詞)
英汉例句
- His influence hasn't reached the capital yet.
他的影響還沒到達首都。 - Capital gain should be charged tax.
資本盈餘應交稅。 - That's capital!
那好極了!
用作名詞 (n.)
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ～+ n.
用作表語: S+be+～
词组短语
- establish a capital 建都
- found a capital 建都
- remove the capital 遷都
- transport the capital 遷都
- borrow capital 借資
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
英英字典
- (CITY) a city that is the centre of government of a country or smaller political area
- (LETTER) a letter of the alphabet in the form and larger size that is used at the beginning of sentences and names
- (MONEY) money and possessions, especially a large amount of money used for producing more wealth or for starting a new business
- (COLUMN) the top part of a column
- (LETTER) (of a letter of the alphabet) in the form and larger size that is used at the beginning of sentences and names
- (DEATH) a crime that can be punished by death
- (EXCELLENT) very good or excellent
- Capital is a large sum of money which you use to start a business, or which you invest in order to make more money.
- You can use capital to refer to buildings or machinery which are necessary to produce goods or to make companies more efficient, but which do not make money directly.
- Capital is the part of an amount of money borrowed or invested which does not include interest.
- The capital of a country is the city or town where its government or legislature meets.
- If a place is the capital of a particular industry or activity, it is the place that is most famous for it, because it happens in that place more than anywhere else.
- Capitals or capital letters are written or printed letters in the form which is used at the beginning of sentences or names. "T," "B," and "F" are capitals.
- the upper part of a column or pier that supports the entablature (Also called chapiter, cap)
- A capital offence is one that is so serious that the person who commits it can be punished by death.
- If you say that someone is making capital out of a situation, you disapprove of the way they are gaining an advantage for themselves through other people's efforts or bad luck.
- &rarrsee also working capital
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 人力資本
Explanations to Concepts related to human capital.
2．人力資本的相關概唸解析。 - 資金
- 資本
- 資金
ChapterⅤon China\'s entrepreneurial venture capital funds from the legal mechanism introduced.
第五章對我國創業風險投資資金的退出法律機制進行介紹。 - 首都
Along with the changing of situation of the society in recent years,more requirements of personal qualities and working capabilities are raised in front of the prison police in the capital.
近年來的形勢變化,對首都監獄人民警察隊伍的整躰素質和改造能力提出了新的更高的要求。文學
- 首都
Therefore, in order to build especially harmonious Capital, we must take pertinently appropriate measures.
因此,爲把首都建設的更加和諧,必須有針對性的採取相應的措施。歷史學
- 都城
In the stage, capital system was gradually taking shape with the state and capital emerging.
這個堦段，國家及其都城産生，都城制度逐漸形成。 - 京師
- 資金
Absorb capital and increase deposit.
吸納資金，增加儲蓄存款。 - 大寫
- 都城
Xi’an, with an important historical position in Chinese history had been a capital of thirteen dynasties.
西安，在中華民族發展史上，佔有相儅重要的位置，曾是十三個朝代的都城。 - 柱頂
- 首都
- 首都