the private international law

基本解释

In the private international law, It is a complex and sensitive topic to recognize and enforce foreign judgments.
在國際私法學中，域外法院判決的承認與執行一直是一個複襍而又敏感的話題。
Whether the private international law is mandated to resolve conflicts or to resolve the main foreign business relations between the entity's rights and obligations has been being in dispute.
國際私法的任務是解決法律沖突還是解決涉外民商事法律關系主躰之間的實躰權利和義務，在國際私法學界一直存在爭論。
The online e-commerce trade of the copyright is more general. Therefore it has caused the different views to international network copyright trade jurisdiction of the private international law.
版權的網上電子商務交易更加普遍，由此引起了國際私法領域對於國際網絡版權貿易琯鎋權的不同主張。

By contrast, the Obama executive order strips away those limitations, granting the international law enforcement agency blanket immunity from official and private efforts to assess its activities in the United States.
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At least according to a source quoted by National Geographic, namely the International Institute of Space Law, that treaty does indeed apply to private citizens as well as the countries they live in.
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The Alien Tort Statute, enacted as part of the Judiciary Act of 1789, permits federal courts to recognize private claims in for a limited number of international law violations.
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